2 Corinthians 5:6

Authorized King James Version

Therefore we are always confident, knowing that, whilst we are at home in the body, we are absent from the Lord:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Θαῤῥοῦντες
confident
to exercise courage
#2
οὖν
Therefore
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
πάντοτε
we are always
every when, i.e., at all times
#4
καὶ
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#5
εἰδότες
knowing
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
#6
ὅτι
that
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#7
ἐνδημοῦντες
at home
to be in one's own country, i.e., home (figuratively)
#8
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#9
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
σώματι
the body
the body (as a sound whole), used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively
#11
ἐκδημοῦμεν
we are absent
to emigrate, i.e., (figuratively) vacate or quit
#12
ἀπὸ
from
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#13
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
κυρίου·
the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Corinthians.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection